Ergonomics; Can you assess your situation?
When working in retail there are many things that can be assessed from an ergonomics standpoint.
A cashier's position can be a very strenuous one. With
ranging sizes of objects to move through checkout, it is very hard for them to
be able to move in the same pattern constantly while picking up different
weights. This can cause an ergonomics issue. Turning the wrong way can create a
back, shoulder, or many other types of issues. With a cashier standing in one
spot for 8 hours it can be very unhealthy on their knees joints and feet.
One
of the most common issues found amongst people who work in retail is plantar
fasciitis; caused from standing on the concrete for extended hours at a time. Plantar
fasciitis occurs when the strong band of tissue that supports the arch of your
foot becomes irritated and inflamed. Approximately 2 million patients
are treated for this condition every year. Too much pressure damages or tears
the tissues.
People that stock the shelves also deal with a lot of lifting and
the boxes can be kind of awkward varying in size and weight. They're not always
prepared to pick up the boxes because it's hard to estimate weights. Proper lifting practices are stressed in the
workplace but are not always a solution to helping the situation. There are
numerous tools and items that are used to make the jobs easier and minimize
possibility for injury. These tools were likely created in result of ergonomics
assessments and injuries costing the company money.
When I worked at Walmart,
it was highly encouraged to use a team left any time that you lifted anything
over 50 pounds. Also, to minimize injury, there was a sticker they gave an
inventory location as well as the weight of the box that way that you could
anticipate how much you were about to lift and determine when to ask for
assistance. Often when people feel rushed it is easy to make a mistake when you
lift, that’s why it’s important to take your time. You never know when something might happen
that would jeopardize or strain your back, arms, neck, or anything on your body. A
worker’s comp injury can automatically cost employers thousands of dollars while
getting very messy very fast, that's why it's important to look ahead in
evaluate these risks.
Coming up with ways to improve the ergonomics of the
situation is the smartest and least costly method for the employer.
References:
I agree with your analysis of the time constraints of performing a task. A lot of times, someone could get excited or rushed and do something too quickly and often times result in an accident.
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